X-Git-Url: http://nitlanguage.org diff --git a/lib/curl/curl.nit b/lib/curl/curl.nit index 11c39bf..18f05c8 100644 --- a/lib/curl/curl.nit +++ b/lib/curl/curl.nit @@ -14,27 +14,22 @@ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. -# Curl services: `CurlHTTPRequest` and `CurlMail` +# Data transfer powered by the native curl library +# +# Download or upload data over HTTP with `CurlHTTPRequest` and send emails +# with `CurlMail`. Scripts can use the easier (but limited) services on `Text`, +# `http_get` and `http_download`, provided by `curl::extra`. module curl import native_curl -redef class Sys - # Shared Curl library handle - # - # Usually, you do not have to use this attribute, it instancied by `CurlHTTPRequest` and `CurlMail`. - # But in some cases you may want to finalize it to free some small resources. - # However, if Curl services are needed once again, this attribute must be manually set. - var curl: Curl = new Curl is lazy, writable -end - -# Curl library handle, it is initialized and released with this class -class Curl +# Curl library handle +private class Curl super FinalizableOnce - private var native = new NativeCurl.easy_init + var native = new NativeCurl.easy_init - # Check for correct initialization + # Is this instance correctly initialized? fun is_ok: Bool do return self.native.is_init redef fun finalize_once do if is_ok then native.easy_clean @@ -43,7 +38,7 @@ end # CURL Request class CurlRequest - private var curl: Curl = sys.curl + private var curl = new Curl # Shall this request be verbose? var verbose: Bool = false is writable @@ -69,79 +64,221 @@ class CurlRequest do return new CurlResponseFailed(error_code, error_msg) end + + # Close low-level resources associated to this request + # + # Once closed, this request can't be used again. + # + # If this service isn't called explicitly, low-level resources + # may be freed automatically by the GC. + fun close do curl.finalize end -# CURL HTTP Request +# HTTP request builder +# +# The request itself is sent by either `execute` or `download_to_file`. +# The attributes of this class must be set before calling either of these two methods. +# +# ## Minimal usage example +# +# ~~~ +# var request = new CurlHTTPRequest("http://example.org/") +# var response = request.execute +# if response isa CurlResponseSuccess then +# print "Response status code: {response.status_code}" +# print response.body_str +# else if response isa CurlResponseFailed then +# print_error response.error_msg +# end +# ~~~ class CurlHTTPRequest super CurlRequest super NativeCurlCallbacks + # Address of the remote resource to request var url: String - var datas: nullable HeaderMap is writable + + # Data for the body of a POST request + var data: nullable HeaderMap is writable + + # Raw body string + # + # Set this value to send raw data instead of the POST formatted `data`. + # + # If `data` is set, the body will not be sent. + var body: nullable String is writable + + # Header content of the request var headers: nullable HeaderMap is writable + + # Delegates to customize the behavior when running `execute` var delegate: nullable CurlCallbacks is writable # Set the user agent for all following HTTP requests var user_agent: nullable String is writable - # Execute HTTP request with settings configured through attribute + # Set the Unix domain socket path to use + # + # When not null, enables using a Unix domain socket + # instead of a TCP connection and DNS hostname resolution. + var unix_socket_path: nullable String is writable + + # The HTTP method, GET by default + # + # Must be a capitalized string with request name complying with RFC7231 + var method: String = "GET" is optional, writable + + # Execute HTTP request + # + # By default, the response body is returned in an instance of `CurlResponse`. + # This behavior can be customized by setting a custom `delegate`. fun execute: CurlResponse do + # Reset libcurl parameters as the lib is shared and options + # might affect requests from one another. if not self.curl.is_ok then return answer_failure(0, "Curl instance is not correctly initialized") var success_response = new CurlResponseSuccess var callback_receiver: CurlCallbacks = success_response - if self.delegate != null then callback_receiver = self.delegate.as(not null) + var err : CURLCode + + # Prepare request + err = prepare_request(callback_receiver) + if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + + # Perform request + var err_resp = perform + if err_resp != null then return err_resp + + var st_code = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_long(new CURLInfoLong.response_code) + if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code + return success_response + end + + # Internal function that sets cURL options and request' parameters + private fun prepare_request(callback_receiver: CurlCallbacks) : CURLCode + do + var err + + # cURL options and delegates + err = set_curl_options + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # Callbacks + err = set_curl_callback(callback_receiver) + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # HTTP Header + err = set_curl_http_header + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # Set HTTP method and body + err = set_method + if not err.is_ok then return err + err = set_body + + return err + end + + # Set cURL parameters according to assigned HTTP method set in method + # attribute and body if the method allows it according to RFC7231 + private fun set_method : CURLCode + do + var err : CURLCode + + if self.method=="GET" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.get, 1) + + else if self.method=="POST" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.post, 1) + + else if self.method=="HEAD" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.no_body,1) + + else + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.custom_request,self.method) + end + return err + end + + # Set request's body + private fun set_body : CURLCode + do + var err + var data = self.data + var body = self.body + + if data != null then + var postdatas = data.to_url_encoded(self.curl) + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, postdatas) + if not err.is_ok then return err + else if body != null then + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, body) + if not err.is_ok then return err + end + return new CURLCode.ok + end + + # Set cURL options + # such as delegate, follow location, URL, user agent and address family + private fun set_curl_options : CURLCode + do var err err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.follow_location, 1) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.url, url) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err var user_agent = user_agent if user_agent != null then err = curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.user_agent, user_agent) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err end - # Callbacks + var unix_socket_path = unix_socket_path + if unix_socket_path != null then + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.unix_socket_path, unix_socket_path) + if not err.is_ok then return err + end + return err + end + + # Set cURL callback + private fun set_curl_callback(callback_receiver : CurlCallbacks) : CURLCode + do + var err + + if self.delegate != null then callback_receiver = self.delegate.as(not null) + err = self.curl.native.register_callback_header(callback_receiver) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err err = self.curl.native.register_callback_body(callback_receiver) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err - # HTTP Header + return err + end + + # Set cURL request header according to attribute headers + private fun set_curl_http_header : CURLCode + do var headers = self.headers if headers != null then var headers_joined = headers.join_pairs(": ") - err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.httpheader, headers_joined.to_curlslist) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + var err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.httpheader, headers_joined.to_curlslist) + if not err.is_ok then return err end - - # Datas - var datas = self.datas - if datas != null then - var postdatas = datas.to_url_encoded(self.curl) - err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, postdatas) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) - end - - var err_resp = perform - if err_resp != null then return err_resp - - var st_code = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_long(new CURLInfoLong.response_code) - if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code - - return success_response + return new CURLCode.ok end # Download to file given resource fun download_to_file(output_file_name: nullable String): CurlResponse do + if not self.curl.is_ok then return answer_failure(0, "Curl instance is not correctly initialized") + var success_response = new CurlFileResponseSuccess var callback_receiver: CurlCallbacks = success_response @@ -196,6 +333,7 @@ class CurlHTTPRequest end end + # CURL Mail Request # # ~~~ @@ -255,7 +393,7 @@ class CurlMail # Protocols supported to send mail to a server # # Default value at `["smtp", "smtps"]` - var supported_outgoing_protocol: Array[String] = ["smtp", "smtps"] + var supported_outgoing_protocol = ["smtp", "smtps"] # Helper method to add pair values to mail content while building it (ex: "To:", "address@mail.com") private fun add_pair_to_content(str: String, att: String, val: nullable String): String @@ -399,7 +537,10 @@ end class CurlResponseFailed super CurlResponse + # Curl error code var error_code: Int + + # Curl error message var error_msg: String redef fun to_s do return "{error_msg} ({error_code})" @@ -427,23 +568,27 @@ end class CurlResponseSuccess super CurlResponseSuccessIntern - var body_str = "" + # Server HTTP response code var status_code = 0 - # Receive body from request due to body callback registering - redef fun body_callback(line) do - self.body_str = "{self.body_str}{line}" - end + # Response body as a `String` + var body_str = "" + + # Accept part of the response body + redef fun body_callback(line) do self.body_str += line end # Success Response Class of a downloaded File class CurlFileResponseSuccess super CurlResponseSuccessIntern + # Server HTTP response code var status_code = 0 + var speed_download = 0.0 var size_download = 0.0 var total_time = 0.0 + private var file: nullable FileWriter = null # Receive bytes stream from request due to stream callback registering @@ -480,7 +625,7 @@ class HeaderMap # Get `self` as a single string for HTTP POST # # Require: `curl.is_ok` - fun to_url_encoded(curl: Curl): String + private fun to_url_encoded(curl: Curl): String do assert curl.is_ok