X-Git-Url: http://nitlanguage.org diff --git a/lib/curl/curl.nit b/lib/curl/curl.nit index 2921fa1..34b2576 100644 --- a/lib/curl/curl.nit +++ b/lib/curl/curl.nit @@ -14,34 +14,42 @@ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. -# Network functionnalities based on Curl_c module. +# Data transfer powered by the native curl library +# +# Download or upload over HTTP with `CurlHTTPRequest` and send emails with `CurlMail`. module curl import native_curl -# Top level of Curl +redef class Sys + # Shared Curl library handle + # + # Usually, you do not have to use this attribute, it instancied by `CurlHTTPRequest` and `CurlMail`. + # But in some cases you may want to finalize it to free some small resources. + # However, if Curl services are needed once again, this attribute must be manually set. + var curl: Curl = new Curl is lazy, writable +end + +# Curl library handle, it is initialized and released with this class class Curl + super FinalizableOnce - protected var native = new NativeCurl.easy_init + private var native = new NativeCurl.easy_init # Check for correct initialization fun is_ok: Bool do return self.native.is_init - # Release Curl instance - fun destroy do self.native.easy_clean + redef fun finalize_once do if is_ok then native.easy_clean end # CURL Request class CurlRequest - private var curl: Curl + private var curl: Curl = sys.curl # Shall this request be verbose? var verbose: Bool = false is writable - # Launch request method - fun execute: CurlResponse is abstract - # Intern perform method, lowest level of request launching private fun perform: nullable CurlResponseFailed do @@ -65,69 +73,207 @@ class CurlRequest end end -# CURL HTTP Request +# HTTP request builder +# +# The request itself is sent by either `execute` or `download_to_file`. +# The attributes of this class must be set before calling either of these two methods. +# +# ## Minimal usage example +# +# ~~~ +# var request = new CurlHTTPRequest("http://example.org/") +# var response = request.execute +# if response isa CurlResponseSuccess then +# print "Response status code: {response.status_code}" +# print response.body_str +# else if response isa CurlResponseFailed then +# print_error response.error_msg +# end +# ~~~ class CurlHTTPRequest super CurlRequest super NativeCurlCallbacks + # Address of the remote resource to request var url: String - var datas: nullable HeaderMap = null is writable - var headers: nullable HeaderMap = null is writable - var delegate: nullable CurlCallbacks = null is writable + + # Data for the body of a POST request + var data: nullable HeaderMap is writable + + # Raw body string + # + # Set this value to send raw data instead of the POST formatted `data`. + # + # If `data` is set, the body will not be sent. + var body: nullable String is writable + + # Header content of the request + var headers: nullable HeaderMap is writable + + # Delegates to customize the behavior when running `execute` + var delegate: nullable CurlCallbacks is writable # Set the user agent for all following HTTP requests - fun user_agent=(name: String) - do - curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.user_agent, name) - end + var user_agent: nullable String is writable + + # Set the Unix domain socket path to use + # + # When not null, enables using a Unix domain socket + # instead of a TCP connection and DNS hostname resolution. + var unix_socket_path: nullable String is writable + + # The HTTP method, GET by default + # + # Must be a capitalized string with request name complying with RFC7231 + var method: String = "GET" is optional, writable - # Execute HTTP request with settings configured through attribute - redef fun execute + # Execute HTTP request + # + # By default, the response body is returned in an instance of `CurlResponse`. + # This behavior can be customized by setting a custom `delegate`. + fun execute: CurlResponse do + # Reset libcurl parameters as the lib is shared and options + # might affect requests from one another. + self.curl.native = new NativeCurl.easy_init if not self.curl.is_ok then return answer_failure(0, "Curl instance is not correctly initialized") var success_response = new CurlResponseSuccess var callback_receiver: CurlCallbacks = success_response - if self.delegate != null then callback_receiver = self.delegate.as(not null) + var err : CURLCode + + # Prepare request + err = prepare_request(callback_receiver) + if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + + # Perform request + var err_resp = perform + if err_resp != null then return err_resp + + var st_code = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_long(new CURLInfoLong.response_code) + if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code + + self.curl.native.easy_clean + + return success_response + end + # Internal function that sets cURL options and request' parameters + private fun prepare_request(callback_receiver: CurlCallbacks) : CURLCode + do + var err + + # cURL options and delegates + err = set_curl_options + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # Callbacks + err = set_curl_callback(callback_receiver) + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # HTTP Header + err = set_curl_http_header + if not err.is_ok then return err + + # Set HTTP method and body + err = set_method + if not err.is_ok then return err + err = set_body + + return err + end + + # Set cURL parameters according to assigned HTTP method set in method + # attribute and body if the method allows it according to RFC7231 + private fun set_method : CURLCode + do + var err : CURLCode + + if self.method=="GET" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.get, 1) + + else if self.method=="POST" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.post, 1) + + else if self.method=="HEAD" then + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.no_body,1) + + else + err=self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.custom_request,self.method) + end + return err + end + + # Set request's body + private fun set_body : CURLCode + do + var err + var data = self.data + var body = self.body + + if data != null then + var postdatas = data.to_url_encoded(self.curl) + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, postdatas) + if not err.is_ok then return err + else if body != null then + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, body) + if not err.is_ok then return err + end + return new CURLCode.ok + end + + # Set cURL options + # such as delegate, follow location, URL, user agent and address family + private fun set_curl_options : CURLCode + do var err err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.follow_location, 1) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.url, url) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err + + var user_agent = user_agent + if user_agent != null then + err = curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.user_agent, user_agent) + if not err.is_ok then return err + end + + var unix_socket_path = unix_socket_path + if unix_socket_path != null then + err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.unix_socket_path, unix_socket_path) + if not err.is_ok then return err + end + return err + end + + # Set cURL callback + private fun set_curl_callback(callback_receiver : CurlCallbacks) : CURLCode + do + var err + + if self.delegate != null then callback_receiver = self.delegate.as(not null) - # Callbacks err = self.curl.native.register_callback_header(callback_receiver) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err err = self.curl.native.register_callback_body(callback_receiver) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + if not err.is_ok then return err - # HTTP Header + return err + end + + # Set cURL request header according to attribute headers + private fun set_curl_http_header : CURLCode + do var headers = self.headers if headers != null then var headers_joined = headers.join_pairs(": ") - err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.httpheader, headers_joined.to_curlslist) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) + var err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.httpheader, headers_joined.to_curlslist) + if not err.is_ok then return err end - - # Datas - var datas = self.datas - if datas != null then - var postdatas = datas.to_url_encoded(self.curl) - err = self.curl.native.easy_setopt(new CURLOption.postfields, postdatas) - if not err.is_ok then return answer_failure(err.to_i, err.to_s) - end - - var err_resp = perform - if err_resp != null then return err_resp - - var st_code = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_long(new CURLInfoLong.response_code) - if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code.response - - return success_response + return new CURLCode.ok end # Download to file given resource @@ -156,7 +302,7 @@ class CurlHTTPRequest if not output_file_name == null then opt_name = output_file_name else if not self.url.substring(self.url.length-1, self.url.length) == "/" then - opt_name = self.url.basename("") + opt_name = self.url.basename else return answer_failure(0, "Unable to extract file name, please specify one") end @@ -170,16 +316,16 @@ class CurlHTTPRequest if err_resp != null then return err_resp var st_code = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_long(new CURLInfoLong.response_code) - if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code.response + if not st_code == null then success_response.status_code = st_code var speed = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_double(new CURLInfoDouble.speed_download) - if not speed == null then success_response.speed_download = speed.response + if not speed == null then success_response.speed_download = speed var size = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_double(new CURLInfoDouble.size_download) - if not size == null then success_response.size_download = size.response + if not size == null then success_response.size_download = size var time = self.curl.native.easy_getinfo_double(new CURLInfoDouble.total_time) - if not time == null then success_response.total_time = time.response + if not time == null then success_response.total_time = time success_response.file.close @@ -187,7 +333,35 @@ class CurlHTTPRequest end end + # CURL Mail Request +# +# ~~~ +# # Craft mail +# var mail = new CurlMail("sender@example.org", +# to=["to@example.org"], cc=["bob@example.org"]) +# +# mail.headers_body["Content-Type:"] = """text/html; charset="UTF-8"""" +# mail.headers_body["Content-Transfer-Encoding:"] = "quoted-printable" +# +# mail.body = "

Here you can write HTML stuff.

" +# mail.subject = "Hello From My Nit Program" +# +# # Set mail server +# var error = mail.set_outgoing_server("smtps://smtp.example.org:465", +# "user@example.org", "mypassword") +# if error != null then +# print "Mail Server Error: {error}" +# exit 0 +# end +# +# # Send +# error = mail.execute +# if error != null then +# print "Transfer Error: {error}" +# exit 0 +# end +# ~~~ class CurlMail super CurlRequest super NativeCurlCallbacks @@ -216,7 +390,10 @@ class CurlMail # Content header var headers_body = new HeaderMap is lazy, writable - private var supported_outgoing_protocol: Array[String] = ["smtp", "smtps"] + # Protocols supported to send mail to a server + # + # Default value at `["smtp", "smtps"]` + var supported_outgoing_protocol = ["smtp", "smtps"] # Helper method to add pair values to mail content while building it (ex: "To:", "address@mail.com") private fun add_pair_to_content(str: String, att: String, val: nullable String): String @@ -268,8 +445,9 @@ class CurlMail end # Execute Mail request with settings configured through attribute - redef fun execute + fun execute: nullable CurlResponseFailed do + self.curl.native = new NativeCurl.easy_init if not self.curl.is_ok then return answer_failure(0, "Curl instance is not correctly initialized") var lines = new Array[String] @@ -343,7 +521,9 @@ class CurlMail var err_resp = perform if err_resp != null then return err_resp - return new CurlMailResponseSuccess + self.curl.native.easy_clean + + return null end end @@ -362,6 +542,8 @@ class CurlResponseFailed var error_code: Int var error_msg: String + + redef fun to_s do return "{error_msg} ({error_code})" end # Success Abstract Response Success Class @@ -395,19 +577,14 @@ class CurlResponseSuccess end end -# Success Response Class of mail request -class CurlMailResponseSuccess - super CurlResponseSuccessIntern -end - # Success Response Class of a downloaded File class CurlFileResponseSuccess super CurlResponseSuccessIntern var status_code = 0 - var speed_download = 0 - var size_download = 0 - var total_time = 0 + var speed_download = 0.0 + var size_download = 0.0 + var total_time = 0.0 private var file: nullable FileWriter = null # Receive bytes stream from request due to stream callback registering