56c1dfd08d7d0f8f31d518d1c37ad4206b6fed7a
[nit.git] / src / parser / xss / parser.xss
1 $ // This file is part of NIT ( http://www.nitlanguage.org ).
2 $ //
3 $ // Copyright 2008 Jean Privat <jean@pryen.org>
4 $ // Based on algorithms developped for ( http://www.sablecc.org/ ).
5 $ //
6 $ // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
7 $ // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 $ // You may obtain a copy of the License at
9 $ //
10 $ //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 $ //
12 $ // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13 $ // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14 $ // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15 $ // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16 $ // limitations under the License.
17
18 $ template make_parser()
19
20 # State of the parser automata as stored in the parser stack.
21 private class State
22         # The internal state number
23         readable writable var _state: Int
24
25         # The node stored with the state in the stack
26         readable writable var _nodes: nullable Object
27
28         init(state: Int, nodes: nullable Object)
29         do
30                 _state = state
31                 _nodes = nodes
32         end
33 end
34
35 class Parser
36         super TablesCapable
37         # Associated lexer
38         var _lexer: Lexer
39
40         # Stack of pushed states and productions
41         var _stack: Array[State]
42
43         # Position in the stack
44         var _stack_pos: Int
45
46         # Create a new parser based on a given lexer
47         init(lexer: Lexer)
48         do
49                 _lexer = lexer
50                 _stack = new Array[State]
51                 _stack_pos = -1
52                 build_reduce_table
53         end
54
55         # Do a transition in the automata
56         private fun go_to(index: Int): Int
57         do
58                 var state = state
59                 var low = 1
60                 var high = parser_goto(index, 0) - 1
61
62                 while low <= high do
63                         var middle = (low + high) / 2
64                         var subindex = middle * 2 + 1 # +1 because parser_goto(index, 0) is the length
65
66                         var goal = parser_goto(index, subindex)
67                         if state < goal then
68                                 high = middle - 1
69                         else if state > goal then
70                                 low = middle + 1
71                         else
72                                 return parser_goto(index, subindex+1)
73                         end
74                 end
75
76                 return parser_goto(index, 2) # Default value
77         end
78
79         # Push someting in the state stack
80         private fun push(numstate: Int, list_node: nullable Object)
81         do
82                 var pos = _stack_pos + 1
83                 _stack_pos = pos
84                 if pos < _stack.length then
85                         var state = _stack[pos]
86                         state.state = numstate
87                         state.nodes = list_node
88                 else
89                         _stack.push(new State(numstate, list_node))
90                 end
91         end
92
93         # The current state
94         private fun state: Int
95         do
96                 return _stack[_stack_pos].state
97         end
98
99         # Pop something from the stack state
100         private fun pop: nullable Object
101         do
102                 var res = _stack[_stack_pos].nodes
103                 _stack_pos = _stack_pos -1
104                 return res
105         end
106
107         # Build and return a full AST.
108         fun parse: Start
109         do
110                 push(0, null)
111
112                 var lexer = _lexer
113                 loop
114                         var token = lexer.peek
115                         if token isa PError then
116                                 return new Start(null, token)
117                         end
118
119                         var index = token.parser_index
120                         var action_type = parser_action(state, 2)
121                         var action_value = parser_action(state, 3)
122
123                         var low = 1
124                         var high = parser_action(state, 0) - 1
125
126                         while low <= high do
127                                 var middle = (low + high) / 2
128                                 var subindex = middle * 3 + 1 # +1 because parser_action(state, 0) is the length
129
130                                 var goal = parser_action(state, subindex)
131                                 if index < goal then
132                                         high = middle - 1
133                                 else if index > goal then
134                                         low = middle + 1
135                                 else
136                                         action_type = parser_action(state, subindex+1)
137                                         action_value = parser_action(state, subindex+2)
138                                         break
139                                 end
140                         end
141
142                         if action_type == 0 then # SHIFT
143                                 push(action_value, lexer.next)
144                         else if action_type == 1 then # REDUCE
145                                 _reduce_table[action_value].action(self)
146                         else if action_type == 2 then # ACCEPT
147                                 var node2 = lexer.next
148                                 assert node2 isa EOF
149                                 var node1 = pop
150                                 assert node1 isa ${/parser/prods/prod/@ename}
151                                 var node = new Start(node1, node2)
152                                 (new ComputeProdLocationVisitor).enter_visit(node)
153                                 return node
154                         else if action_type == 3 then # ERROR
155                                 var node2 = new PError.init_error("Syntax error: unexpected token.", token.location)
156                                 var node = new Start(null, node2)
157                                 return node
158                         end
159                 end
160         end
161
162         var _reduce_table: Array[ReduceAction]
163         private fun build_reduce_table
164         do
165                 _reduce_table = new Array[ReduceAction].with_items(
166 $ foreach {rules/rule}
167                         new ReduceAction@index(@leftside)[-sep ','-]
168 $ end foreach
169                 )
170         end
171 end
172
173 redef class Prod
174         # Location on the first token after the start of a production
175         # So outside the production for epilon production
176         var _first_location: nullable Location
177
178         # Location of the last token before the end of a production
179         # So outside the production for epilon production
180         var _last_location: nullable Location
181 end
182
183 # Find location of production nodes
184 # Uses existing token locations to infer location of productions.
185 private class ComputeProdLocationVisitor
186         super Visitor
187         # Currenlty visited productions that need a first token
188         var _need_first_prods: Array[Prod] = new Array[Prod]
189
190         # Already visited epsilon productions that waits something after them
191         var _need_after_epsilons: Array[Prod] = new Array[Prod]
192
193         # Already visited epsilon production that waits something before them
194         var _need_before_epsilons: Array[Prod] = new Array[Prod]
195
196         # Location of the last visited token in the current production
197         var _last_location: nullable Location = null
198
199         redef fun visit(n: nullable PNode)
200         do
201                 if n == null then
202                         return
203                 else if n isa Token then
204                         var loc = n.location
205                         _last_location = loc
206
207                         # Add a first token to productions that need one
208                         for no in _need_first_prods do
209                                 no._first_location = loc
210                         end
211                         _need_first_prods.clear
212
213                         # Find location for already visited epsilon production that need one
214                         for no in _need_after_epsilons do
215                                 # Epsilon production that is in the middle of a non-epsilon production
216                                 # The epsilon production has both a token before and after it
217                                 var endl = loc
218                                 var startl = no._last_location
219                                 no.location = new Location(endl.file, startl.line_end, endl.line_start, startl.column_end, endl.column_start)
220                         end
221                         _need_after_epsilons.clear
222                 else
223                         assert n isa Prod
224                         _need_first_prods.add(n)
225
226                         var old_last = _last_location
227                         _last_location = null
228                         n.visit_all(self)
229                         var endl = _last_location
230                         if endl == null then _last_location = old_last
231
232                         n._last_location = endl
233                         var startl = n._first_location
234                         if startl != null then
235                                 # Non-epsilon production
236                                 assert endl != null
237
238                                 n.location = new Location(startl.file, startl.line_start, endl.line_end, startl.column_start, endl.column_end)
239
240                                 for no in _need_before_epsilons do
241                                         # Epsilon production that starts the current non-epsilon production
242                                         #var startl = n.location
243                                         no.location = new Location(startl.file, startl.line_start, startl.line_start, startl.column_start, startl.column_start)
244                                 end
245                                 _need_before_epsilons.clear
246
247                                 for no in _need_after_epsilons do
248                                         # Epsilon production that finishes the current non-epsilon production
249                                         #var endl = n.location
250                                         no.location = new Location(endl.file, endl.line_end, endl.line_end, endl.column_end, endl.column_end)
251                                 end
252                                 _need_after_epsilons.clear
253                         else
254                                 # No first token means epsilon production (or "throw all my tokens" production)
255                                 # So, it must be located it later
256                                 if endl == null then
257                                         # Epsilon production that starts a parent non-epsilon production
258                                         _need_before_epsilons.add(n)
259                                 else
260                                         # Epsilon production in the middle or that finishes a parent non-epsilon production
261                                         _need_after_epsilons.add(n)
262                                 end
263                         end
264                 end
265         end
266
267         init do end
268 end
269
270 # Each reduca action has its own class, this one is the root of the hierarchy.
271 private abstract class ReduceAction
272         fun action(p: Parser) is abstract
273         fun concat(l1, l2 : Array[Object]): Array[Object]
274         do
275                 if l1.is_empty then return l2
276                 l1.append(l2)
277                 return l1
278         end
279 end
280
281 $ foreach {rules/rule}
282 private class ReduceAction@index
283         super ReduceAction
284         redef fun action(p: Parser)
285         do
286                                         var node_list: nullable Object = null
287 $   foreach {action}
288 $   choose
289 $     when {@cmd='POP'}
290                                         var ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} = p.pop
291 $     end
292 $     when {@cmd='FETCHLIST'}
293                                         var ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} = ${translate(@from,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}
294                                         assert ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} isa Array[Object]
295 $     end
296 $     when {@cmd='FETCHNODE'}
297                                         var ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} = ${translate(@from,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}
298                                         assert ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} isa nullable @etype
299 $     end
300 $     when {@cmd='ADDNODE'}
301                                         if ${translate(@node,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} != null then
302                                                 ${translate(@tolist,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}.add(${translate(@node,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")})
303                                         end
304 $     end
305 $     when {@cmd='ADDLIST'}
306                                         ${translate(@tolist,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} = concat(${translate(@tolist,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}, ${translate(@fromlist,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")})
307 $     end
308 $     when {@cmd='MAKELIST'}
309                                         var ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")} = new Array[Object]
310 $     end
311 $     when {@cmd='MAKENODE'}
312                                         var ${translate(@result,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}: nullable @etype = new @etype.init_${translate(@etype,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}(
313 $       foreach {arg}
314 $           if @null
315                                                 null[-sep ','-]
316 $           else
317                                                 ${translate(.,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}[-sep ','-]
318 $           end
319 $       end foreach
320                                         )
321 $     end
322 $     when {@cmd='RETURNNODE'}
323 $       if @null
324                                         node_list = null
325 $       else
326                                         node_list = ${translate(@node,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}
327 $       end
328 $     end
329 $     when {@cmd='RETURNLIST'}
330                                         node_list = ${translate(@list,"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")}
331 $     end
332 $   end choose
333 $   end foreach
334                                         p.push(p.go_to(_goto), node_list)
335         end
336         var _goto: Int
337         init(g: Int) do _goto = g
338 end
339 $ end foreach
340 $ end template
341
342 $ template make_parser_table()
343 $ foreach {parser_data/action_table/row}
344 static int parser_action_row${position()}[] = {
345         ${count(action)},
346 $   foreach {action}
347         @from, @action, @to[-sep ','-]
348 $   end foreach
349 };
350 $ end foreach
351
352 const int* const parser_action_table[] = {
353 $ foreach {parser_data/action_table/row}
354         parser_action_row${position()}[-sep ','-]
355 $ end foreach
356 };
357
358 $ foreach {parser_data/goto_table/row}
359 static int parser_goto_row${position()}[] = {
360         ${count(goto)},
361 $   foreach {goto}
362         @from, @to[-sep ','-]
363 $   end foreach
364 };
365 $ end foreach
366
367 const int* const parser_goto_table[] = {
368 $ foreach {parser_data/goto_table/row}
369         parser_goto_row${position()}[-sep ','-]
370 $ end foreach
371 };
372 $ end template