nitc: print errors if all modules are invalid
[nit.git] / src / compiler / abstract_compiler.nit
index 8c9e4b7..3d6d939 100644 (file)
@@ -63,12 +63,14 @@ redef class ToolContext
        var opt_invocation_metrics = new OptionBool("Enable static and dynamic count of all method invocations", "--invocation-metrics")
        # --isset-checks-metrics
        var opt_isset_checks_metrics = new OptionBool("Enable static and dynamic count of isset checks before attributes access", "--isset-checks-metrics")
-       # --stacktrace
-       var opt_stacktrace = new OptionString("Control the generation of stack traces", "--stacktrace")
+       # --no-stacktrace
+       var opt_no_stacktrace = new OptionBool("Disable the generation of stack traces", "--no-stacktrace")
        # --no-gcc-directives
        var opt_no_gcc_directive = new OptionArray("Disable a advanced gcc directives for optimization", "--no-gcc-directive")
        # --release
        var opt_release = new OptionBool("Compile in release mode and finalize application", "--release")
+       # -g
+       var opt_debug = new OptionBool("Compile in debug mode (no C-side optimization)", "--debug", "-g")
 
        redef init
        do
@@ -76,10 +78,11 @@ redef class ToolContext
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_output, self.opt_dir, self.opt_no_cc, self.opt_no_main, self.opt_make_flags, self.opt_compile_dir, self.opt_hardening)
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_no_check_covariance, self.opt_no_check_attr_isset, self.opt_no_check_assert, self.opt_no_check_autocast, self.opt_no_check_null, self.opt_no_check_all)
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_typing_test_metrics, self.opt_invocation_metrics, self.opt_isset_checks_metrics)
-               self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_stacktrace)
+               self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_no_stacktrace)
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_no_gcc_directive)
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_release)
                self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_max_c_lines, self.opt_group_c_files)
+               self.option_context.add_option(self.opt_debug)
 
                opt_no_main.hidden = true
        end
@@ -88,19 +91,8 @@ redef class ToolContext
        do
                super
 
-               var st = opt_stacktrace.value
-               if st == "none" or st == "libunwind" or st == "nitstack" then
-                       # Fine, do nothing
-               else if st == "auto" or st == null then
-                       # Default is nitstack
-                       opt_stacktrace.value = "nitstack"
-               else
-                       print "Error: unknown value `{st}` for --stacktrace. Use `none`, `libunwind`, `nitstack` or `auto`."
-                       exit(1)
-               end
-
                if opt_output.value != null and opt_dir.value != null then
-                       print "Error: cannot use both --dir and --output"
+                       print "Option Error: cannot use both --dir and --output"
                        exit(1)
                end
 
@@ -115,15 +107,12 @@ redef class ToolContext
 end
 
 redef class ModelBuilder
-       # The compilation directory
-       var compile_dir: String
-
        # Simple indirection to `Toolchain::write_and_make`
        protected fun write_and_make(compiler: AbstractCompiler)
        do
                var platform = compiler.target_platform
                var toolchain = platform.toolchain(toolcontext, compiler)
-               compile_dir = toolchain.compile_dir
+               compiler.toolchain = toolchain
                toolchain.write_and_make
        end
 end
@@ -145,14 +134,21 @@ class Toolchain
        # Compiler of the target program
        var compiler: AbstractCompiler
 
-       # Directory where to generate all C files
-       fun compile_dir: String
+       # Directory where to generate all files
+       #
+       # The option `--compile_dir` change this directory.
+       fun root_compile_dir: String
        do
                var compile_dir = toolcontext.opt_compile_dir.value
-               if compile_dir == null then compile_dir = ".nit_compile"
+               if compile_dir == null then compile_dir = "nit_compile"
                return compile_dir
        end
 
+       # Directory where to generate all C files
+       #
+       # By default it is `root_compile_dir` but some platform may require that it is a subdirectory.
+       fun compile_dir: String do return root_compile_dir
+
        # Write all C files and compile them
        fun write_and_make is abstract
 end
@@ -163,14 +159,21 @@ class MakefileToolchain
 
        redef fun write_and_make
        do
+               var debug = toolcontext.opt_debug.value
                var compile_dir = compile_dir
 
+               # Remove the compilation directory unless explicitly set
+               var auto_remove = toolcontext.opt_compile_dir.value == null
+               # If debug flag is set, do not remove sources
+               if debug then auto_remove = false
+
                # Generate the .h and .c files
                # A single C file regroups many compiled rumtime functions
                # Note that we do not try to be clever an a small change in a Nit source file may change the content of all the generated .c files
                var time0 = get_time
                self.toolcontext.info("*** WRITING C ***", 1)
 
+               root_compile_dir.mkdir
                compile_dir.mkdir
 
                var cfiles = new Array[String]
@@ -192,6 +195,10 @@ class MakefileToolchain
 
                compile_c_code(compile_dir)
 
+               if auto_remove then
+                       sys.system("rm -r -- '{root_compile_dir.escape_to_sh}/'")
+               end
+
                time1 = get_time
                self.toolcontext.info("*** END COMPILING C: {time1-time0} ***", 2)
        end
@@ -200,7 +207,7 @@ class MakefileToolchain
        fun write_files(compile_dir: String, cfiles: Array[String])
        do
                var platform = compiler.target_platform
-               if self.toolcontext.opt_stacktrace.value == "nitstack" and platform.supports_libunwind then compiler.build_c_to_nit_bindings
+               if platform.supports_libunwind then compiler.build_c_to_nit_bindings
                var cc_opt_with_libgc = "-DWITH_LIBGC"
                if not platform.supports_libgc then cc_opt_with_libgc = ""
 
@@ -219,7 +226,7 @@ class MakefileToolchain
 
                # Copy original .[ch] files to compile_dir
                for src in compiler.files_to_copy do
-                       var basename = src.basename("")
+                       var basename = src.basename
                        var dst = "{compile_dir}/{basename}"
                        src.file_copy_to dst
                end
@@ -327,7 +334,7 @@ class MakefileToolchain
                var outpath = real_outpath.escape_to_mk
                if outpath != real_outpath then
                        # If the name is crazy and need escaping, we will do an indirection
-                       # 1. generate the binary in the .nit_compile dir under an escaped name
+                       # 1. generate the binary in the nit_compile dir under an escaped name
                        # 2. copy the binary at the right place in the `all` goal.
                        outpath = mainmodule.c_name
                end
@@ -340,28 +347,63 @@ class MakefileToolchain
                        var libs = m.collect_linker_libs
                        if libs != null then linker_options.add_all(libs)
                end
+               var debug = toolcontext.opt_debug.value
 
-               makefile.write("CC = ccache cc\nCXX = ccache c++\nCFLAGS = -g -O2 -Wno-unused-value -Wno-switch -Wno-attributes\nCINCL =\nLDFLAGS ?= \nLDLIBS  ?= -lm {linker_options.join(" ")}\n\n")
+               makefile.write("CC = ccache cc\nCXX = ccache c++\nCFLAGS = -g{ if not debug then " -O2 " else " "}-Wno-unused-value -Wno-switch -Wno-attributes\nCINCL =\nLDFLAGS ?= \nLDLIBS  ?= -lm {linker_options.join(" ")}\n\n")
 
-               var ost = toolcontext.opt_stacktrace.value
-               if (ost == "libunwind" or ost == "nitstack") and platform.supports_libunwind then makefile.write("NEED_LIBUNWIND := YesPlease\n")
+               makefile.write "\n# SPECIAL CONFIGURATION FLAGS\n"
+               if platform.supports_libunwind then
+                       if toolcontext.opt_no_stacktrace.value then
+                               makefile.write "NO_STACKTRACE=True"
+                       else
+                               makefile.write "NO_STACKTRACE= # Set to `True` to enable"
+                       end
+               end
 
                # Dynamic adaptations
                # While `platform` enable complex toolchains, they are statically applied
                # For a dynamic adaptsation of the compilation, the generated Makefile should check and adapt things itself
+               makefile.write "\n\n"
 
                # Check and adapt the targeted system
                makefile.write("uname_S := $(shell sh -c 'uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo not')\n")
-               makefile.write("ifeq ($(uname_S),Darwin)\n")
-               # remove -lunwind since it is already included on macosx
-               makefile.write("\tNEED_LIBUNWIND :=\n")
-               makefile.write("endif\n\n")
 
                # Check and adapt for the compiler used
                # clang need an additionnal `-Qunused-arguments`
                makefile.write("clang_check := $(shell sh -c '$(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -q clang; echo $$?')\nifeq ($(clang_check), 0)\n\tCFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments\nendif\n")
 
-               makefile.write("ifdef NEED_LIBUNWIND\n\tLDLIBS += -lunwind\nendif\n")
+               if platform.supports_libunwind then
+                       makefile.write """
+ifneq ($(NO_STACKTRACE), True)
+  # Check and include lib-unwind in a portable way
+  ifneq ($(uname_S),Darwin)
+    # already included on macosx, but need to get the correct flags in other supported platforms.
+    ifeq ($(shell pkg-config --exists 'libunwind'; echo $$?), 0)
+      LDLIBS += `pkg-config --libs libunwind`
+      CFLAGS += `pkg-config --cflags libunwind`
+    else
+      $(warning "[_] stack-traces disabled. Please install libunwind-dev.")
+      CFLAGS += -D NO_STACKTRACE
+    endif
+  endif
+else
+  # Stacktraces disabled
+  CFLAGS += -D NO_STACKTRACE
+endif
+
+"""
+               else
+                       makefile.write("CFLAGS += -D NO_STACKTRACE\n\n")
+               end
+
+               makefile.write """
+# Special configuration for Darwin
+ifeq ($(uname_S),Darwin)
+       # Remove POSIX flag -lrt
+       LDLIBS := $(filter-out -lrt,$(LDLIBS))
+endif
+
+"""
 
                makefile.write("all: {outpath}\n")
                if outpath != real_outpath then
@@ -418,7 +460,7 @@ endif
                # Compile each required extern body into a specific .o
                for f in compiler.extern_bodies do
                        var o = f.makefile_rule_name
-                       var ff = f.filename.basename("")
+                       var ff = f.filename.basename
                        makefile.write("{o}: {ff}\n")
                        makefile.write("\t{f.makefile_rule_content}\n\n")
                        dep_rules.add(f.makefile_rule_name)
@@ -463,16 +505,18 @@ endif
 
                var makeflags = self.toolcontext.opt_make_flags.value
                if makeflags == null then makeflags = ""
-               self.toolcontext.info("make -B -C {compile_dir} -f {makename} -j 4 {makeflags}", 2)
+
+               var command = "make -B -C {compile_dir} -f {makename} -j 4 {makeflags}"
+               self.toolcontext.info(command, 2)
 
                var res
                if self.toolcontext.verbose_level >= 3 then
-                       res = sys.system("make -B -C {compile_dir} -f {makename} -j 4 {makeflags} 2>&1")
+                       res = sys.system("{command} 2>&1")
                else
-                       res = sys.system("make -B -C {compile_dir} -f {makename} -j 4 {makeflags} 2>&1 >/dev/null")
+                       res = sys.system("{command} 2>&1 >/dev/null")
                end
                if res != 0 then
-                       toolcontext.error(null, "make failed! Error code: {res}.")
+                       toolcontext.error(null, "Compilation Error: `make` failed with error code: {res}. The command was `{command}`.")
                end
        end
 end
@@ -494,6 +538,11 @@ abstract class AbstractCompiler
        # The modelbuilder used to know the model and the AST
        var modelbuilder: ModelBuilder is protected writable
 
+       # The associated toolchain
+       #
+       # Set by `modelbuilder.write_and_make` and permit sub-routines to access the current toolchain if required.
+       var toolchain: Toolchain is noinit
+
        # Is hardening asked? (see --hardening)
        fun hardening: Bool do return self.modelbuilder.toolcontext.opt_hardening.value
 
@@ -557,7 +606,7 @@ abstract class AbstractCompiler
        # Binds the generated C function names to Nit function names
        fun build_c_to_nit_bindings
        do
-               var compile_dir = modelbuilder.compile_dir
+               var compile_dir = toolchain.compile_dir
 
                var stream = new FileWriter.open("{compile_dir}/c_functions_hash.c")
                stream.write("#include <string.h>\n")
@@ -604,6 +653,8 @@ abstract class AbstractCompiler
                self.header.add_decl("#include <string.h>")
                self.header.add_decl("#include <sys/types.h>\n")
                self.header.add_decl("#include <unistd.h>\n")
+               self.header.add_decl("#include <stdint.h>\n")
+               self.header.add_decl("#include <inttypes.h>\n")
                self.header.add_decl("#include \"gc_chooser.h\"")
                self.header.add_decl("#ifdef ANDROID")
                self.header.add_decl("  #include <android/log.h>")
@@ -689,7 +740,7 @@ extern void nitni_global_ref_decr( struct nitni_ref *ref );
                var finalize_meth = mainmodule.try_get_primitive_method("finalize", finalizable_type.mclass)
 
                if finalize_meth == null then
-                       modelbuilder.toolcontext.error(null, "The `Finalizable` class doesn't declare the `finalize` method.")
+                       modelbuilder.toolcontext.error(null, "Error: the `Finalizable` class does not declare the `finalize` method.")
                        return
                end
 
@@ -711,19 +762,16 @@ extern void nitni_global_ref_decr( struct nitni_ref *ref );
        do
                var v = self.new_visitor
                v.add_decl("#include <signal.h>")
-               var ost = modelbuilder.toolcontext.opt_stacktrace.value
                var platform = target_platform
 
-               if not platform.supports_libunwind then ost = "none"
-
                var no_main = platform.no_main or modelbuilder.toolcontext.opt_no_main.value
 
-               if ost == "nitstack" or ost == "libunwind" then
+               if platform.supports_libunwind then
+                       v.add_decl("#ifndef NO_STACKTRACE")
                        v.add_decl("#define UNW_LOCAL_ONLY")
                        v.add_decl("#include <libunwind.h>")
-                       if ost == "nitstack" then
-                               v.add_decl("#include \"c_functions_hash.h\"")
-                       end
+                       v.add_decl("#include \"c_functions_hash.h\"")
+                       v.add_decl("#endif")
                end
                v.add_decl("int glob_argc;")
                v.add_decl("char **glob_argv;")
@@ -757,7 +805,8 @@ extern void nitni_global_ref_decr( struct nitni_ref *ref );
                end
 
                v.add_decl("static void show_backtrace(void) \{")
-               if ost == "nitstack" or ost == "libunwind" then
+               if platform.supports_libunwind then
+                       v.add_decl("#ifndef NO_STACKTRACE")
                        v.add_decl("char* opt = getenv(\"NIT_NO_STACK\");")
                        v.add_decl("unw_cursor_t cursor;")
                        v.add_decl("if(opt==NULL)\{")
@@ -771,20 +820,17 @@ extern void nitni_global_ref_decr( struct nitni_ref *ref );
                        v.add_decl("PRINT_ERROR(\"-------------------------------------------------\\n\");")
                        v.add_decl("while (unw_step(&cursor) > 0) \{")
                        v.add_decl("    unw_get_proc_name(&cursor, procname, 100, &ip);")
-                       if ost == "nitstack" then
                        v.add_decl("    const char* recv = get_nit_name(procname, strlen(procname));")
                        v.add_decl("    if (recv != NULL)\{")
                        v.add_decl("            PRINT_ERROR(\"` %s\\n\", recv);")
                        v.add_decl("    \}else\{")
                        v.add_decl("            PRINT_ERROR(\"` %s\\n\", procname);")
                        v.add_decl("    \}")
-                       else
-                       v.add_decl("    PRINT_ERROR(\"` %s \\n\",procname);")
-                       end
                        v.add_decl("\}")
                        v.add_decl("PRINT_ERROR(\"-------------------------------------------------\\n\");")
                        v.add_decl("free(procname);")
                        v.add_decl("\}")
+                       v.add_decl("#endif /* NO_STACKTRACE */")
                end
                v.add_decl("\}")
 
@@ -813,7 +859,7 @@ extern void nitni_global_ref_decr( struct nitni_ref *ref );
                v.add("signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);")
                v.add("signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);")
                v.add("signal(SIGSEGV, sig_handler);")
-               v.add("signal(SIGPIPE, sig_handler);")
+               v.add("signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);")
 
                v.add("glob_argc = argc; glob_argv = argv;")
                v.add("initialize_gc_option();")
@@ -1144,40 +1190,45 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
        # Evaluate `args` as expressions in the call of `mpropdef` on `recv`.
        # This method is used to manage varargs in signatures and returns the real array
        # of runtime variables to use in the call.
-       fun varargize(mpropdef: MMethodDef, recv: RuntimeVariable, args: SequenceRead[AExpr]): Array[RuntimeVariable]
+       fun varargize(mpropdef: MMethodDef, map: nullable SignatureMap, recv: RuntimeVariable, args: SequenceRead[AExpr]): Array[RuntimeVariable]
        do
                var msignature = mpropdef.new_msignature or else mpropdef.msignature.as(not null)
                var res = new Array[RuntimeVariable]
                res.add(recv)
 
-               if args.is_empty then return res
+               if msignature.arity == 0 then return res
+
+               if map == null then
+                       assert args.length == msignature.arity
+                       for ne in args do
+                               res.add self.expr(ne, null)
+                       end
+                       return res
+               end
 
-               var vararg_rank = msignature.vararg_rank
-               var vararg_len = args.length - msignature.arity
-               if vararg_len < 0 then vararg_len = 0
+               # Eval in order of arguments, not parameters
+               var exprs = new Array[RuntimeVariable].with_capacity(args.length)
+               for ne in args do
+                       exprs.add self.expr(ne, null)
+               end
 
+               # Fill `res` with the result of the evaluation according to the mapping
                for i in [0..msignature.arity[ do
-                       if i == vararg_rank then
-                               var ne = args[i]
-                               if ne isa AVarargExpr then
-                                       var e = self.expr(ne.n_expr, null)
-                                       res.add(e)
-                                       continue
-                               end
-                               var vararg = new Array[RuntimeVariable]
-                               for j in [vararg_rank..vararg_rank+vararg_len] do
-                                       var e = self.expr(args[j], null)
-                                       vararg.add(e)
-                               end
-                               var elttype = msignature.mparameters[vararg_rank].mtype
+                       var param = msignature.mparameters[i]
+                       var j = map.map.get_or_null(i)
+                       if j == null then
+                               # default value
+                               res.add(null_instance)
+                               continue
+                       end
+                       if param.is_vararg and map.vararg_decl > 0 then
+                               var vararg = exprs.sub(j, map.vararg_decl)
+                               var elttype = param.mtype
                                var arg = self.vararg_instance(mpropdef, recv, vararg, elttype)
                                res.add(arg)
-                       else
-                               var j = i
-                               if i > vararg_rank then j += vararg_len
-                               var e = self.expr(args[j], null)
-                               res.add(e)
+                               continue
                        end
+                       res.add exprs[j]
                end
                return res
        end
@@ -1448,12 +1499,64 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
                return res
        end
 
+       # Generate a byte value
+       fun byte_instance(value: Byte): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.byte_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((unsigned char){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
+       # Generate an int8 value
+       fun int8_instance(value: Int8): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.int8_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((int8_t){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
+       # Generate an int16 value
+       fun int16_instance(value: Int16): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.int16_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((int16_t){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
+       # Generate a uint16 value
+       fun uint16_instance(value: UInt16): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.uint16_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((uint16_t){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
+       # Generate an int32 value
+       fun int32_instance(value: Int32): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.int32_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((int32_t){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
+       # Generate a uint32 value
+       fun uint32_instance(value: UInt32): RuntimeVariable
+       do
+               var t = mmodule.uint32_type
+               var res = new RuntimeVariable("((uint32_t){value.to_s})", t, t)
+               return res
+       end
+
        # Generate a char value
        fun char_instance(value: Char): RuntimeVariable
        do
                var t = mmodule.char_type
-               var res = new RuntimeVariable("'{value.to_s.escape_to_c}'", t, t)
-               return res
+
+               if value.code_point < 128 then
+                       return new RuntimeVariable("'{value.to_s.escape_to_c}'", t, t)
+               else
+                       return new RuntimeVariable("{value.code_point}", t, t)
+               end
        end
 
        # Generate a float value
@@ -1495,8 +1598,9 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
                var native_mtype = mmodule.native_string_type
                var nat = self.new_var(native_mtype)
                self.add("{nat} = \"{string.escape_to_c}\";")
-               var length = self.int_instance(string.length)
-               self.add("{res} = {self.send(self.get_property("to_s_with_length", native_mtype), [nat, length]).as(not null)};")
+               var bytelen = self.int_instance(string.bytelen)
+               var unilen = self.int_instance(string.length)
+               self.add("{res} = {self.send(self.get_property("to_s_full", native_mtype), [nat, bytelen, unilen]).as(not null)};")
                self.add("{name} = {res};")
                self.add("\}")
                return res
@@ -1556,12 +1660,12 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
                file = file.strip_extension(".nit")
                var tryfile = file + ".nit.h"
                if tryfile.file_exists then
-                       self.declare_once("#include \"{tryfile.basename("")}\"")
+                       self.declare_once("#include \"{tryfile.basename}\"")
                        self.compiler.files_to_copy.add(tryfile)
                end
                tryfile = file + "_nit.h"
                if tryfile.file_exists then
-                       self.declare_once("#include \"{tryfile.basename("")}\"")
+                       self.declare_once("#include \"{tryfile.basename}\"")
                        self.compiler.files_to_copy.add(tryfile)
                end
 
@@ -1572,7 +1676,7 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
                        tryfile = file + "_nit.c"
                        if not tryfile.file_exists then return
                end
-               var f = new ExternCFile(tryfile.basename(""), "")
+               var f = new ExternCFile(tryfile.basename, "")
                self.compiler.extern_bodies.add(f)
                self.compiler.files_to_copy.add(tryfile)
        end
@@ -1628,10 +1732,11 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
        fun stmt(nexpr: nullable AExpr)
        do
                if nexpr == null then return
-               if nexpr.mtype == null and not nexpr.is_typed then
+               if nexpr.is_broken then
                        # Untyped expression.
-                       # Might mean dead code
-                       # So just return
+                       # Might mean dead code or invalid code
+                       # so aborts
+                       add_abort("FATAL: bad statement executed.")
                        return
                end
 
@@ -1653,16 +1758,27 @@ abstract class AbstractCompilerVisitor
        # `mtype` is the expected return type, pass null if no specific type is expected.
        fun expr(nexpr: AExpr, mtype: nullable MType): RuntimeVariable
        do
-               if nexpr.mtype == null then
+               var old = self.current_node
+               self.current_node = nexpr
+
+               var res = null
+               if nexpr.mtype != null then
+                       res = nexpr.expr(self)
+               end
+
+               if res == null then
                        # Untyped expression.
-                       # Might mean dead code
-                       # so return a placebo result
+                       # Might mean dead code or invalid code.
+                       # so aborts
+                       add_abort("FATAL: bad expression executed.")
+                       # and return a placebo result to please the C compiler
                        if mtype == null then mtype = compiler.mainmodule.object_type
-                       return new_var(mtype)
+                       res = new_var(mtype)
+
+                       self.current_node = old
+                       return res
                end
-               var old = self.current_node
-               self.current_node = nexpr
-               var res = nexpr.expr(self).as(not null)
+
                if mtype != null then
                        mtype = self.anchor(mtype)
                        res = self.autobox(res, mtype)
@@ -1828,9 +1944,21 @@ redef class MClassType
                else if mclass.name == "Bool" then
                        return "short int"
                else if mclass.name == "Char" then
-                       return "char"
+                       return "uint32_t"
                else if mclass.name == "Float" then
                        return "double"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int8" then
+                       return "int8_t"
+               else if mclass.name == "Byte" then
+                       return "unsigned char"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int16" then
+                       return "int16_t"
+               else if mclass.name == "UInt16" then
+                       return "uint16_t"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int32" then
+                       return "int32_t"
+               else if mclass.name == "UInt32" then
+                       return "uint32_t"
                else if mclass.name == "NativeString" then
                        return "char*"
                else if mclass.name == "NativeArray" then
@@ -1861,6 +1989,18 @@ redef class MClassType
                        return "c"
                else if mclass.name == "Float" then
                        return "d"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int8" then
+                       return "i8"
+               else if mclass.name == "Byte" then
+                       return "b"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int16" then
+                       return "i16"
+               else if mclass.name == "UInt16" then
+                       return "u16"
+               else if mclass.name == "Int32" then
+                       return "i32"
+               else if mclass.name == "UInt32" then
+                       return "u32"
                else if mclass.name == "NativeString" then
                        return "str"
                else if mclass.name == "NativeArray" then
@@ -2051,6 +2191,9 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == "unary -" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
                        else if pname == "*" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
@@ -2060,12 +2203,6 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == "%" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
-                       else if pname == "lshift" then
-                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
-                               return true
-                       else if pname == "rshift" then
-                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
-                               return true
                        else if pname == "==" then
                                v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
                                return true
@@ -2085,18 +2222,30 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == ">=" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
                        else if pname == "to_f" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
-                       else if pname == "ascii" then
-                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
                        end
                else if cname == "Char" then
-                       if pname == "output" then
-                               v.add("printf(\"%c\", {arguments.first});")
-                               return true
-                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                       if pname == "object_id" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
                        else if pname == "successor" then
@@ -2127,8 +2276,74 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == "to_i" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]}-'0'", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
-                       else if pname == "ascii" then
-                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                       end
+               else if cname == "Byte" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%x\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
                        end
                else if cname == "Bool" then
@@ -2162,6 +2377,9 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == "unary -" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
                        else if pname == "succ" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]}+1", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
@@ -2196,13 +2414,31 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                        else if pname == "to_i" then
                                v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
                        end
                else if cname == "NativeString" then
                        if pname == "[]" then
-                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]}[{arguments[1]}]", ret.as(not null)))
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char)((int){arguments[0]}[{arguments[1]}])", ret.as(not null)))
                                return true
                        else if pname == "[]=" then
-                               v.add("{arguments[0]}[{arguments[1]}]={arguments[2]};")
+                               v.add("{arguments[0]}[{arguments[1]}]=(unsigned char){arguments[2]};")
                                return true
                        else if pname == "copy_to" then
                                v.add("memmove({arguments[1]}+{arguments[4]},{arguments[0]}+{arguments[3]},{arguments[2]});")
@@ -2220,6 +2456,441 @@ redef class AMethPropdef
                else if cname == "NativeArray" then
                        v.native_array_def(pname, ret, arguments)
                        return true
+               else if cname == "Int8" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%\"PRIi8 \"\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">>" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "&" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} & {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "|" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} | {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "^" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} ^ {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary ~" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("~{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       end
+               else if cname == "Int16" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%\"PRIi16 \"\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">>" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "&" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} & {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "|" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} | {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "^" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} ^ {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary ~" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("~{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       end
+               else if cname == "UInt16" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%\"PRIu16 \"\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">>" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "&" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} & {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "|" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} | {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "^" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} ^ {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary ~" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("~{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       end
+               else if cname == "Int32" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%\"PRIi32 \"\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">>" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "&" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} & {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "|" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} | {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "^" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} ^ {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary ~" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("~{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       end
+               else if cname == "UInt32" then
+                       if pname == "output" then
+                               v.add("printf(\"%\"PRIu32 \"\\n\", {arguments.first});")
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "object_id" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments.first}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "+" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} + {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "-" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} - {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary -" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("-{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary +" then
+                               v.ret(arguments[0])
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "*" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} * {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "/" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} / {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "%" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} % {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} << {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">>" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >> {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "==" then
+                               v.ret(v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1]))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "!=" then
+                               var res = v.equal_test(arguments[0], arguments[1])
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("!{res}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} < {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} > {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "<=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} <= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == ">=" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} >= {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(long){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_b" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(unsigned char){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i8" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int8_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_u16" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(uint16_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_i32" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(int32_t){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "to_f" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("(double){arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "&" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} & {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "|" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} | {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "^" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("{arguments[0]} ^ {arguments[1]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       else if pname == "unary ~" then
+                               v.ret(v.new_expr("~{arguments[0]}", ret.as(not null)))
+                               return true
+                       end
                end
                if pname == "exit" then
                        v.add("exit({arguments[1]});")
@@ -2333,7 +3004,7 @@ redef class AAttrPropdef
                        var res
                        if is_lazy then
                                var set
-                               var ret = self.mpropdef.static_mtype
+                               var ret = self.mtype
                                var useiset = not ret.is_c_primitive and not ret isa MNullableType
                                var guard = self.mlazypropdef.mproperty
                                if useiset then
@@ -2361,7 +3032,7 @@ redef class AAttrPropdef
                        assert arguments.length == 2
                        v.write_attribute(self.mpropdef.mproperty, arguments.first, arguments[1])
                        if is_lazy then
-                               var ret = self.mpropdef.static_mtype
+                               var ret = self.mtype
                                var useiset = not ret.is_c_primitive and not ret isa MNullableType
                                if not useiset then
                                        v.write_attribute(self.mlazypropdef.mproperty, arguments.first, v.bool_instance(true))
@@ -2383,11 +3054,11 @@ redef class AAttrPropdef
                var oldnode = v.current_node
                v.current_node = self
                var old_frame = v.frame
-               var frame = new StaticFrame(v, self.mpropdef.as(not null), recv.mcasttype.undecorate.as(MClassType), [recv])
+               var frame = new StaticFrame(v, self.mreadpropdef.as(not null), recv.mcasttype.undecorate.as(MClassType), [recv])
                v.frame = frame
 
                var value
-               var mtype = self.mpropdef.static_mtype
+               var mtype = self.mtype
                assert mtype != null
 
                var nexpr = self.n_expr
@@ -2768,8 +3439,18 @@ redef class AOrElseExpr
        end
 end
 
-redef class AIntExpr
-       redef fun expr(v) do return v.int_instance(self.value.as(not null))
+redef class AIntegerExpr
+       redef fun expr(v) do
+               if value isa Int then return v.int_instance(value.as(Int))
+               if value isa Byte then return v.byte_instance(value.as(Byte))
+               if value isa Int8 then return v.int8_instance(value.as(Int8))
+               if value isa Int16 then return v.int16_instance(value.as(Int16))
+               if value isa UInt16 then return v.uint16_instance(value.as(UInt16))
+               if value isa Int32 then return v.int32_instance(value.as(Int32))
+               if value isa UInt32 then return v.uint32_instance(value.as(UInt32))
+               # Should never happen
+               abort
+       end
 end
 
 redef class AFloatExpr
@@ -2907,7 +3588,9 @@ redef class AIsaExpr
        redef fun expr(v)
        do
                var i = v.expr(self.n_expr, null)
-               return v.type_test(i, self.cast_type.as(not null), "isa")
+               var cast_type = self.cast_type
+               if cast_type == null then return null # no-no on broken node
+               return v.type_test(i, cast_type, "isa")
        end
 end
 
@@ -2967,7 +3650,7 @@ redef class ASendExpr
        do
                var recv = v.expr(self.n_expr, null)
                var callsite = self.callsite.as(not null)
-               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, recv, self.raw_arguments)
+               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, callsite.signaturemap, recv, self.raw_arguments)
                return v.compile_callsite(callsite, args)
        end
 end
@@ -2977,7 +3660,7 @@ redef class ASendReassignFormExpr
        do
                var recv = v.expr(self.n_expr, null)
                var callsite = self.callsite.as(not null)
-               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, recv, self.raw_arguments)
+               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, callsite.signaturemap, recv, self.raw_arguments)
 
                var value = v.expr(self.n_value, null)
 
@@ -2999,26 +3682,33 @@ redef class ASuperExpr
 
                var callsite = self.callsite
                if callsite != null then
-                       var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
+                       var args
 
-                       # Add additional arguments for the super init call
-                       if args.length == 1 then
+                       if self.n_args.n_exprs.is_empty then
+                               # Add automatic arguments for the super init call
+                               args = [recv]
                                for i in [0..callsite.msignature.arity[ do
                                        args.add(v.frame.arguments[i+1])
                                end
+                       else
+                               args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, callsite.signaturemap, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
                        end
+
                        # Super init call
                        var res = v.compile_callsite(callsite, args)
                        return res
                end
 
                var mpropdef = self.mpropdef.as(not null)
-               var args = v.varargize(mpropdef, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
-               if args.length == 1 then
+
+               var args
+               if self.n_args.n_exprs.is_empty then
                        args = v.frame.arguments
+               else
+                       args = v.varargize(mpropdef, signaturemap, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
                end
 
-               # stantard call-next-method
+               # Standard call-next-method
                return v.supercall(mpropdef, recv.mtype.as(MClassType), args)
        end
 end
@@ -3042,7 +3732,7 @@ redef class ANewExpr
                var callsite = self.callsite
                if callsite == null then return recv
 
-               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
+               var args = v.varargize(callsite.mpropdef, callsite.signaturemap, recv, self.n_args.n_exprs)
                var res2 = v.compile_callsite(callsite, args)
                if res2 != null then
                        #self.debug("got {res2} from {mproperty}. drop {recv}")
@@ -3094,6 +3784,20 @@ redef class AIssetAttrExpr
        end
 end
 
+redef class AVarargExpr
+       redef fun expr(v)
+       do
+               return v.expr(self.n_expr, null)
+       end
+end
+
+redef class ANamedargExpr
+       redef fun expr(v)
+       do
+               return v.expr(self.n_expr, null)
+       end
+end
+
 redef class ADebugTypeExpr
        redef fun stmt(v)
        do
@@ -3159,14 +3863,19 @@ var modelbuilder = new ModelBuilder(model, toolcontext)
 
 var arguments = toolcontext.option_context.rest
 if arguments.length > 1 and toolcontext.opt_output.value != null then
-       print "Error: --output needs a single source file. Do you prefer --dir?"
+       print "Option Error: --output needs a single source file. Do you prefer --dir?"
        exit 1
 end
 
 # Here we load an process all modules passed on the command line
 var mmodules = modelbuilder.parse(arguments)
 
-if mmodules.is_empty then return
+if mmodules.is_empty then
+       toolcontext.check_errors
+       toolcontext.errors_info
+       if toolcontext.error_count > 0 then exit(1) else exit(0)
+end
+
 modelbuilder.run_phases
 
 for mmodule in mmodules do