module socket
private import socket_c
-intrude import standard::stream
+intrude import core::stream
-# A general TCP socket, either a `TCPStream` or a `TCPServer`
+# A general Socket, either TCP or UDP
abstract class Socket
# Underlying C socket
- private var socket: NativeSocket is noinit
+ private var native: NativeSocket is noinit
+
+ # Is this socket closed?
+ var closed = false
+
+ # Set whether calls to `accept` are blocking
+ fun blocking=(value: Bool)
+ do
+ # We use the opposite from the native version as the native API
+ # is closer to the C API. In the Nity API, we use a positive version
+ # of the name.
+ native.non_blocking = not value
+ end
+end
+
+# A general TCP socket, either a `TCPStream` or a `TCPServer`
+abstract class TCPSocket
+ super Socket
# Port used by the socket
var port: Int
#
# Formatted as xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
var address: String is noinit
-
- # Is this socket closed?
- var closed = false
end
# Simple communication stream with a remote socket
class TCPStream
- super Socket
+ super TCPSocket
super BufferedReader
super Writer
super PollableReader
# Creates a socket connection to host `host` on port `port`
init connect(host: String, port: Int)
do
- _buffer = new NativeString(1024)
+ _buffer = new CString(1024)
_buffer_pos = 0
- socket = new NativeSocket.socket(new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet,
+ native = new NativeSocket.socket(new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet,
new NativeSocketTypes.sock_stream, new NativeSocketProtocolFamilies.pf_null)
- if socket.address_is_null then
+ if native.address_is_null then
end_reached = true
closed = true
return
end
- if not socket.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.reuseaddr, 1) then
+ if not native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.reuseaddr, 1) then
end_reached = true
closed = true
return
end
- var hostname = socket.gethostbyname(host)
- addrin = new NativeSocketAddrIn.with_hostent(hostname, port)
- address = addrin.address
- init(addrin.port, hostname.h_name)
+ var hostent = sys.gethostbyname(host.to_cstring)
+ if hostent.address_is_null then
+ # Error in name lookup
+ last_error = new IOError.from_h_errno
+
+ closed = true
+ end_reached = true
+
+ return
+ end
+
+ addrin = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ addrin.fill_from_hostent hostent
+ addrin.port = port
+
+ address = addrin.address.to_s
+ init(addrin.port, hostent.h_name.to_s)
closed = not internal_connect
end_reached = closed
+ if closed then
+ # Connection failed
+ last_error = new IOError.from_errno
+ end
+
+ prepare_buffer(1024)
end
# Creates a client socket, this is meant to be used by accept only
private init server_side(h: SocketAcceptResult)
do
- _buffer = new NativeString(1024)
- _buffer_pos = 0
- socket = h.socket
+ native = h.socket
addrin = h.addr_in
- address = addrin.address
+ address = addrin.address.to_s
init(addrin.port, address)
+
+ prepare_buffer(1024)
end
redef fun poll_in do return ready_to_read(0)
# timeout : Time in milliseconds before stopping listening for events on this socket
private fun pollin(event_types: Array[NativeSocketPollValues], timeout: Int): Array[NativeSocketPollValues] do
if end_reached then return new Array[NativeSocketPollValues]
- return socket.socket_poll(new PollFD(socket.descriptor, event_types), timeout)
+ return native.socket_poll(new PollFD(native.descriptor, event_types), timeout)
end
# Easier use of pollin to check for something to read on all channels of any priority
return pollin(events, timeout).length != 0
end
- # Checks if the socket still is connected
+ # Is this socket still connected?
fun connected: Bool
do
if closed then return false
- var events = [new NativeSocketPollValues.pollhup, new NativeSocketPollValues.pollerr]
- if pollin(events, 0).length == 0 then
+ if native.poll_hup_err == 0 then
return true
else
closed = true
private fun internal_connect: Bool
do
assert not closed
- return socket.connect(addrin) >= 0
+ return native.connect(addrin) >= 0
end
# If socket.end_reached, nothing will happen
redef fun write(msg)
do
if closed then return
- socket.write(msg.to_s)
+ native.write(msg.to_cstring, msg.length)
end
redef fun write_byte(value)
do
if closed then return
- socket.write_byte value
+ native.write_byte value
end
- redef fun write_bytes(s) do
+ redef fun write_bytes(bytes) do
if closed then return
- socket.write(s.to_s)
+ var s = bytes.to_s
+ native.write(s.to_cstring, s.length)
end
fun write_ln(msg: Text)
do
- if end_reached then return
- write(msg.to_s)
- write("\n")
+ if closed then return
+ write msg.to_s
+ write "\n"
end
redef fun fill_buffer
do
- _buffer_length = 0
- _buffer_pos = 0
if not connected then return
- var read = socket.read
- if read.length == 0 then
+
+ var read = native.read(_buffer, _buffer_capacity)
+ if read == -1 then
close
end_reached = true
end
- enlarge(_buffer_capacity + read.length)
- read.copy_to_native(_buffer, read.length, 0, 0)
- _buffer_length = read.length
+
+ _buffer_length = read
+ _buffer_pos = 0
end
fun enlarge(len: Int) do
if _buffer_capacity >= len then return
- while _buffer_capacity < len do _buffer_capacity = _buffer_capacity * 2 + 2
- var ns = new NativeString(_buffer_capacity)
+ _buffer_capacity = len
+
+ var ns = new CString(_buffer_capacity)
_buffer.copy_to(ns, _buffer_length - _buffer_pos, _buffer_pos, 0)
_buffer = ns
end
redef fun close
do
if closed then return
- if socket.close >= 0 then
+ if native.close >= 0 then
closed = true
end_reached = true
end
# Send the data present in the socket buffer
fun flush
do
- if not socket.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.tcp, new NativeSocketOptNames.tcp_nodelay, 1) or
- not socket.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.tcp, new NativeSocketOptNames.tcp_nodelay, 0) then
+ if not native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.tcp, new NativeSocketOptNames.tcp_nodelay, 1) or
+ not native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.tcp, new NativeSocketOptNames.tcp_nodelay, 0) then
closed = true
end
end
#
# Create streams to communicate with clients using `accept`.
class TCPServer
- super Socket
+ super TCPSocket
private var addrin: NativeSocketAddrIn is noinit
# Create and bind a listening server socket on port `port`
init
do
- socket = new NativeSocket.socket(new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet,
+ native = new NativeSocket.socket(new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet,
new NativeSocketTypes.sock_stream, new NativeSocketProtocolFamilies.pf_null)
- assert not socket.address_is_null
- if not socket.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.reuseaddr, 1) then
+ assert not native.address_is_null
+ if not native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.reuseaddr, 1) then
closed = true
return
end
- addrin = new NativeSocketAddrIn.with_port(port, new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet)
- address = addrin.address
+
+ addrin = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ addrin.family = new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet
+ addrin.port = port
+ addrin.address_any
+
+ address = addrin.address.to_s
# Bind it
closed = not bind
#
# Returns whether the socket has been be bound.
private fun bind: Bool do
- return socket.bind(addrin) >= 0
+ return native.bind(addrin) >= 0
end
# Sets the socket as ready to accept incoming connections, `size` is the maximum number of queued clients
#
# Returns `true` if the socket could be set, `false` otherwise
fun listen(size: Int): Bool do
- return socket.listen(size) >= 0
+ return native.listen(size) >= 0
end
# Accepts an incoming connection from a client
fun accept: nullable TCPStream
do
assert not closed
- var native = socket.accept
+ var native = native.accept
if native == null then return null
return new TCPStream.server_side(native)
end
- # Set whether calls to `accept` are blocking
- fun blocking=(value: Bool)
- do
- # We use the opposite from the native version as the native API
- # is closer to the C API. In the Nity API, we use a positive version
- # of the name.
- socket.non_blocking = not value
- end
-
# Close this socket
fun close
do
# FIXME unify with `SocketStream::close` when we can use qualified names
if closed then return
- if socket.close >= 0 then
+ if native.close >= 0 then
closed = true
end
end
init do clear
# Add `socket` to this set
- fun add(socket: Socket) do native.set(socket.socket)
+ fun add(socket: Socket) do native.set(socket.native)
# Remove `socket` from this set
- fun remove(socket: Socket) do native.clear(socket.socket)
+ fun remove(socket: Socket) do native.clear(socket.native)
# Does this set has `socket`?
- fun has(socket: Socket): Bool do return native.is_set(socket.socket)
+ fun has(socket: Socket): Bool do return native.is_set(socket.native)
# Clear all sockets from this set
fun clear do native.zero
# `NativeSockectObserver::select` is not stable.
var timeval = new NativeTimeval(seconds, microseconds)
- return native.select(max.socket, read_set.native, write_set.native, except_set.native, timeval) > 0
+ return native.select(max.native, read_set.native, write_set.native, except_set.native, timeval) > 0
+ end
+end
+
+# Socket over UDP, sends and receive data without the need for a connection
+class UDPSocket
+ super Socket
+
+ # Last error raised by this socket
+ var error: nullable Error = null
+
+ init do native = new NativeSocket.socket(
+ new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet,
+ new NativeSocketTypes.sock_dgram,
+ new NativeSocketProtocolFamilies.pf_null)
+
+ # Bind this socket to an `address`, on `port` (to all addresses if `null`)
+ #
+ # On error, sets `error` appropriately.
+ fun bind(address: nullable Text, port: Int)
+ do
+ var addr_in = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ addr_in.port = port
+ if address != null then
+ # FIXME replace all use of gethostbyname with something not obsolete
+ var hostent = sys.gethostbyname(address.to_cstring)
+ if hostent.address_is_null then
+ error = new IOError.from_h_errno
+ addr_in.free
+ return
+ end
+
+ addr_in.fill_from_hostent hostent
+ else
+ addr_in.family = new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet
+ addr_in.address_any
+ end
+
+ if native.bind(addr_in) != 0 then error = new IOError.from_errno
+
+ addr_in.free
+ end
+
+ # Receive `length` bytes of data from any sender
+ #
+ # On error, returns an empty string and sets `error` appropriately.
+ fun recv(length: Int): String
+ do
+ var buf = new CString(length)
+ var len = native.recvfrom(buf, length, 0, new NativeSocketAddrIn.nul)
+ if len == -1 then
+ error = new IOError.from_errno
+ return ""
+ end
+ return buf.to_s_unsafe(len, copy=false)
+ end
+
+ # Receive `length` bytes of data from any sender and store the sender info in `sender.item`
+ #
+ # On error, returns an empty string and sets `error` appropriately.
+ fun recv_from(length: Int, sender: Ref[nullable SocketAddress]): String
+ do
+ var src = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ var buf = new CString(length)
+
+ var len = native.recvfrom(buf, length, 0, src)
+ if len == -1 then
+ error = new IOError.from_errno
+ src.free
+ return ""
+ end
+
+ sender.item = new SocketAddress(src)
+ return buf.to_s_unsafe(len, copy=false)
+ end
+
+ # Send `data` to `dest_address` on `port`
+ #
+ # On error, sets `error` appropriately.
+ fun send_to(dest_address: Text, port: Int, data: Text)
+ do
+ var hostent = sys.gethostbyname(dest_address.to_cstring)
+ if hostent.address_is_null then
+ error = new IOError.from_h_errno
+ return
+ end
+
+ var dest = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ dest.fill_from_hostent hostent
+ dest.port = port
+ native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.broadcast, 1)
+
+ var buf = data.to_cstring
+ if native.sendto(buf, data.length, 0, dest) == -1 then
+ error = new IOError.from_errno
+ end
+ dest.free
end
+
+ # Enable broadcasting for this socket
+ #
+ # On error, sets `error` appropriately.
+ fun enable_broadcast=(value: Bool) do
+ var res = native.setsockopt(new NativeSocketOptLevels.socket, new NativeSocketOptNames.broadcast, value.to_i)
+ if res == -1 then error = new IOError.from_errno
+ end
+
+ # Broadcast `data` on the network on `port`
+ #
+ # On error, sets `error` appropriately.
+ #
+ # Require: setting `enable_broadcast = true`
+ fun broadcast(port: Int, data: Text)
+ do
+ var addr_in = new NativeSocketAddrIn
+ addr_in.port = port
+ addr_in.family = new NativeSocketAddressFamilies.af_inet
+ addr_in.address_broadcast
+
+ var buf = data.to_cstring
+ if native.sendto(buf, data.length, 0, addr_in) == -1 then
+ error = new IOError.from_errno
+ end
+
+ addr_in.free
+ end
+end
+
+# Address of a socket in the Internet namespace
+#
+# Used in one of the out parameters of `UDPSocket::recv_from`.
+class SocketAddress
+ super FinalizableOnce
+
+ # FIXME make init private
+
+ private var native: NativeSocketAddrIn
+
+ init
+ do
+ address = native.address.to_s
+ port = native.port
+ end
+
+ # Internet address
+ var address: String is noinit
+
+ # Port of the socket
+ var port: Int is noinit
+
+ redef fun ==(o) do return o isa SocketAddress and o.address == address and o.port == port
+
+ redef fun finalize_once do native.free
+end
+
+redef class IOError
+ # Fill a new `IOError` from the message of `errno`
+ init from_errno do init errno.strerror
+
+ # Fill a new `IOError` from the message of `h_errno`
+ #
+ # Used with `gethostbyname`.
+ init from_h_errno do init h_errno.to_s
end
nitlanguage / nit.git / blobdiff