nitc: adaptive typing apply non-nullness when fallbacking
[nit.git] / src / web / web_base.nit
1 # This file is part of NIT ( http://www.nitlanguage.org ).
2 #
3 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 # You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 #
7 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 #
9 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 # limitations under the License.
14
15 # Base classes used by `nitweb`.
16 module web_base
17
18 import model::model_views
19 import model::model_json
20 import doc_down
21 import popcorn
22 import popcorn::pop_config
23 import popcorn::pop_repos
24
25 # Nitweb config file.
26 class NitwebConfig
27 super AppConfig
28
29 redef fun default_db_name do return "nitweb"
30
31 # Model to use.
32 var model: Model
33
34 # MModule used to flatten model.
35 var mainmodule: MModule
36
37 # Modelbuilder used to access sources.
38 var modelbuilder: ModelBuilder
39
40 # The JSON API does not filter anything by default.
41 #
42 # So we can cache the model view.
43 var view: ModelView is lazy do
44 var view = new ModelView(model)
45 view.min_visibility = private_visibility
46 view.include_fictive = true
47 view.include_empty_doc = true
48 view.include_attribute = true
49 view.include_test_suite = true
50 return view
51 end
52 end
53
54 # Specific handler for the nitweb API.
55 abstract class APIHandler
56 super Handler
57
58 # App config.
59 var config: NitwebConfig
60
61 # Find the MEntity ` with `full_name`.
62 fun find_mentity(model: ModelView, full_name: nullable String): nullable MEntity do
63 if full_name == null then return null
64 return model.mentity_by_full_name(full_name.from_percent_encoding)
65 end
66
67 # Try to load the mentity from uri with `/:id`.
68 #
69 # Send 400 if `:id` is null.
70 # Send 404 if no entity is found.
71 # Return null in both cases.
72 fun mentity_from_uri(req: HttpRequest, res: HttpResponse): nullable MEntity do
73 var id = req.param("id")
74 if id == null then
75 res.api_error(400, "Expected mentity full name")
76 return null
77 end
78 var mentity = find_mentity(config.view, id)
79 if mentity == null then
80 res.api_error(404, "MEntity `{id}` not found")
81 end
82 return mentity
83 end
84 end
85
86 # A Rooter dedicated to APIHandlers.
87 class APIRouter
88 super Router
89
90 # App config
91 var config: NitwebConfig
92 end
93
94 redef class HttpResponse
95
96 # Return an HTTP error response with `status`
97 #
98 # Like the rest of the API, errors are formated as JSON:
99 # ~~~json
100 # { "status": 404, "message": "Not found" }
101 # ~~~
102 fun api_error(status: Int, message: String) do
103 json(new APIError(status, message), status)
104 end
105
106 # Write data as JSON and set the right content type header.
107 fun raw_json(json: nullable String, status: nullable Int) do
108 header["Content-Type"] = media_types["json"].as(not null)
109 if json == null then
110 send(null, status)
111 else
112 send(json, status)
113 end
114 end
115 end
116
117 # An error returned by the API.
118 #
119 # Can be serialized to json.
120 class APIError
121 super Jsonable
122 serialize
123
124 # Reponse status
125 var status: Int
126
127 # Response error message
128 var message: String
129 end
130
131 # Fullname representation that can be used to build decorated links
132 #
133 # * MPackage: `mpackage_name`
134 # * MGroup: `(mpackage_name::)mgroup_name`
135 class Namespace
136 super Array[nullable NSEntity]
137 super NSEntity
138 serialize
139
140 redef fun to_s do return self.join("")
141 redef fun serialize_to(v) do to_a.serialize_to(v)
142 end
143
144 # Something that goes in a Namespace
145 #
146 # Can be either:
147 # * a `NSToken` for tokens like `::`, `>` and `$`
148 # * a `MSRef` for references to mentities
149 interface NSEntity
150 super Jsonable
151 end
152
153 # A reference to a MEntity that can be rendered as a link.
154 #
155 # We do not reuse `MEntityRef` ref since NSRef can be found in a ref and create
156 # an infinite loop.
157 class NSRef
158 super NSEntity
159 serialize
160
161 # The mentity to link to/
162 var mentity: MEntity
163
164 redef fun core_serialize_to(v) do
165 v.serialize_attribute("web_url", mentity.web_url)
166 v.serialize_attribute("api_url", mentity.api_url)
167 v.serialize_attribute("name", mentity.name)
168 end
169 end
170
171 # A namespace token representation
172 #
173 # Used for namespace tokens like `::`, `>` and `$`
174 redef class String
175 super NSEntity
176 end
177
178 redef class MEntity
179
180 # URL to `self` within the web interface.
181 fun web_url: String do return "/doc/" / full_name
182
183 # URL to `self` within the JSON api.
184 fun api_url: String do return "/api/entity/" / full_name
185
186 redef fun core_serialize_to(v) do
187 super
188 v.serialize_attribute("namespace", namespace)
189 v.serialize_attribute("web_url", web_url)
190 v.serialize_attribute("api_url", api_url)
191 end
192
193 # Return `self.full_name` as an object that can be serialized to json.
194 fun namespace: nullable Namespace do return null
195
196 # Return a new NSRef to `self`.
197 fun to_ns_ref: NSRef do return new NSRef(self)
198 end
199
200 redef class MEntityRef
201 redef fun core_serialize_to(v) do
202 super
203 v.serialize_attribute("namespace", mentity.namespace)
204 v.serialize_attribute("web_url", mentity.web_url)
205 v.serialize_attribute("api_url", mentity.api_url)
206 v.serialize_attribute("name", mentity.name)
207 v.serialize_attribute("mdoc", mentity.mdoc_or_fallback)
208 v.serialize_attribute("visibility", mentity.visibility.to_s)
209 v.serialize_attribute("modifiers", mentity.collect_modifiers)
210 var mentity = self.mentity
211 if mentity isa MMethod then
212 v.serialize_attribute("msignature", mentity.intro.msignature)
213 else if mentity isa MMethodDef then
214 v.serialize_attribute("msignature", mentity.msignature)
215 else if mentity isa MVirtualTypeProp then
216 v.serialize_attribute("bound", to_mentity_ref(mentity.intro.bound))
217 else if mentity isa MVirtualTypeDef then
218 v.serialize_attribute("bound", to_mentity_ref(mentity.bound))
219 end
220 v.serialize_attribute("location", mentity.location)
221 end
222 end
223
224 redef class MDoc
225
226 # Add doc down processing
227 redef fun core_serialize_to(v) do
228 v.serialize_attribute("html_synopsis", html_synopsis.write_to_string)
229 v.serialize_attribute("html_documentation", html_documentation.write_to_string)
230 end
231 end
232
233 redef class MPackage
234 redef fun namespace do return new Namespace.from([to_ns_ref])
235 end
236
237 redef class MGroup
238 redef fun namespace do
239 var p = parent
240 if p == null then
241 return new Namespace.from([to_ns_ref, ">": nullable NSEntity])
242 end
243 return new Namespace.from([p.namespace, to_ns_ref, ">": nullable NSEntity])
244 end
245 end
246
247 redef class MModule
248 redef fun namespace do
249 var mgroup = self.mgroup
250 if mgroup == null then
251 return new Namespace.from([to_ns_ref])
252 end
253 return new Namespace.from([mgroup.mpackage.to_ns_ref, "::", to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
254 end
255
256 private fun ns_for(visibility: MVisibility): nullable Namespace do
257 if visibility <= private_visibility then return namespace
258 var mgroup = self.mgroup
259 if mgroup == null then return namespace
260 return mgroup.mpackage.namespace
261 end
262 end
263
264 redef class MClass
265 redef fun namespace do
266 return new Namespace.from([intro_mmodule.ns_for(visibility), "::", to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
267 end
268 end
269
270 redef class MClassDef
271 redef fun namespace do
272 if is_intro then
273 return new Namespace.from([mmodule.ns_for(mclass.visibility), "$", to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
274 else if mclass.intro_mmodule.mpackage != mmodule.mpackage then
275 return new Namespace.from([mmodule.namespace, "$", mclass.namespace: nullable NSEntity])
276 else if mclass.visibility > private_visibility then
277 return new Namespace.from([mmodule.namespace, "$", mclass.to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
278 end
279 return new Namespace.from([mmodule.full_name, "$::", mclass.intro_mmodule.to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
280 end
281 end
282
283 redef class MProperty
284 redef fun namespace do
285 if intro_mclassdef.is_intro then
286 return new Namespace.from([intro_mclassdef.mmodule.ns_for(visibility), "::", intro_mclassdef.mclass.to_ns_ref, "::", to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
287 else
288 return new Namespace.from([intro_mclassdef.mmodule.namespace, "::", intro_mclassdef.mclass.to_ns_ref, "::", to_ns_ref: nullable NSEntity])
289 end
290 end
291 end
292
293 redef class MPropDef
294 redef fun namespace do
295 var res = new Namespace
296 res.add mclassdef.namespace
297 res.add "$"
298
299 if mclassdef.mclass == mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mclass then
300 res.add to_ns_ref
301 else
302 if mclassdef.mmodule.mpackage != mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mmodule.mpackage then
303 res.add mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mmodule.ns_for(mproperty.visibility)
304 res.add "::"
305 else if mproperty.visibility <= private_visibility then
306 if mclassdef.mmodule.namespace_for(mclassdef.mclass.visibility) != mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mmodule.mpackage then
307 res.add "::"
308 res.add mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mmodule.to_ns_ref
309 res.add "::"
310 end
311 end
312 if mclassdef.mclass != mproperty.intro_mclassdef.mclass then
313 res.add mproperty.intro_mclassdef.to_ns_ref
314 res.add "::"
315 end
316 res.add to_ns_ref
317 end
318 return res
319 end
320 end
321
322 redef class MClassType
323 redef var web_url = mclass.web_url is lazy
324 end
325
326 redef class MNullableType
327 redef var web_url = mtype.web_url is lazy
328 end
329
330 redef class MParameterType
331 redef var web_url = mclass.web_url is lazy
332 end
333
334 redef class MVirtualType
335 redef var web_url = mproperty.web_url is lazy
336 end
337
338 redef class POSetElement[E]
339 super Jsonable
340
341 redef fun serialize_to(v) do
342 assert self isa POSetElement[MEntity]
343 v.serialize_attribute("greaters", to_mentity_refs(greaters))
344 v.serialize_attribute("direct_greaters", to_mentity_refs(direct_greaters))
345 v.serialize_attribute("direct_smallers", to_mentity_refs(direct_smallers))
346 v.serialize_attribute("smallers", to_mentity_refs(smallers))
347 end
348 end