Hello World Web server example

The main page, index.html, is served dynamicly with MyAction. The rest of the Web site fetches files from the local directory www/hello_world/.

Introduced classes

class ParamAction

nitcorn :: ParamAction

An action that uses parameterized uris to customize the output.
class StaticAction

nitcorn :: StaticAction

An action that responds by displaying a static html content.

Redefined classes

redef class Sys

nitcorn :: nitcorn_hello_world $ Sys

The main class of the program.

All class definitions

class ParamAction

nitcorn $ ParamAction

An action that uses parameterized uris to customize the output.
class StaticAction

nitcorn $ StaticAction

An action that responds by displaying a static html content.
redef class Sys

nitcorn :: nitcorn_hello_world $ Sys

The main class of the program.
package_diagram nitcorn::nitcorn_hello_world nitcorn_hello_world nitcorn nitcorn nitcorn::nitcorn_hello_world->nitcorn ...nitcorn ... ...nitcorn->nitcorn a_star-m a_star-m a_star-m->nitcorn::nitcorn_hello_world

Ancestors

module abstract_collection

core :: abstract_collection

Abstract collection classes and services.
module abstract_text

core :: abstract_text

Abstract class for manipulation of sequences of characters
module array

core :: array

This module introduces the standard array structure.
module base64

base64 :: base64

Offers the base 64 encoding and decoding algorithms
module bitset

core :: bitset

Services to handle BitSet
module bytes

core :: bytes

Services for byte streams and arrays
module caching

serialization :: caching

Services for caching serialization engines
module circular_array

core :: circular_array

Efficient data structure to access both end of the sequence.
module codec_base

core :: codec_base

Base for codecs to use with streams
module codecs

core :: codecs

Group module for all codec-related manipulations
module collection

core :: collection

This module define several collection classes.
module core

core :: core

Standard classes and methods used by default by Nit programs and libraries.
module engine_tools

serialization :: engine_tools

Advanced services for serialization engines
module environ

core :: environ

Access to the environment variables of the process
module error

core :: error

Standard error-management infrastructure.
module exec

core :: exec

Invocation and management of operating system sub-processes.
module file

core :: file

File manipulations (create, read, write, etc.)
module file_server

nitcorn :: file_server

Provides the FileServer action, which is a standard and minimal file server
module fixed_ints

core :: fixed_ints

Basic integers of fixed-precision
module fixed_ints_text

core :: fixed_ints_text

Text services to complement fixed_ints
module flat

core :: flat

All the array-based text representations
module gc

core :: gc

Access to the Nit internal garbage collection mechanism
module hash_collection

core :: hash_collection

Introduce HashMap and HashSet.
module http_errors

nitcorn :: http_errors

Offers ErrorTemplate to display error pages
module http_request

nitcorn :: http_request

Provides the HttpRequest class and services to create it
module http_request_buffer

nitcorn :: http_request_buffer

Http request parsing for buffered inputs.
module http_response

nitcorn :: http_response

Provides the HttpResponse class and http_status_codes
module inspect

serialization :: inspect

Refine Serializable::inspect to show more useful information
module iso8859_1

core :: iso8859_1

Codec for ISO8859-1 I/O
module kernel

core :: kernel

Most basic classes and methods.
module libevent

libevent :: libevent

Low-level wrapper around the libevent library to manage events on file descriptors
module list

core :: list

This module handle double linked lists
module math

core :: math

Mathematical operations
module md5

md5 :: md5

Native MD5 digest implementation as Text::md5
module media_types

nitcorn :: media_types

Services to identify Internet media types (or MIME types, Content-types)
module meta

meta :: meta

Simple user-defined meta-level to manipulate types of instances as object.
module more_collections

more_collections :: more_collections

Highly specific, but useful, collections-related classes.
module native

core :: native

Native structures for text and bytes
module numeric

core :: numeric

Advanced services for Numeric types
module poset

poset :: poset

Pre order sets and partial order set (ie hierarchies)
module protocol

core :: protocol

module queue

core :: queue

Queuing data structures and wrappers
module range

core :: range

Module for range of discrete objects.
module re

core :: re

Regular expression support for all services based on Pattern
module reactor

nitcorn :: reactor

Core of the nitcorn project, provides HttpFactory and Action
module ropes

core :: ropes

Tree-based representation of a String.
module serialization

serialization :: serialization

General serialization services
module serialization_core

serialization :: serialization_core

Abstract services to serialize Nit objects to different formats
module server_config

nitcorn :: server_config

Classes and services to configure the server
module sessions

nitcorn :: sessions

Automated session management
module signal_handler

nitcorn :: signal_handler

Handle SIGINT and SIGTERM to close the server after all active events
module sorter

core :: sorter

This module contains classes used to compare things and sorts arrays.
module stream

core :: stream

Input and output streams of characters
module template

template :: template

Basic template system
module text

core :: text

All the classes and methods related to the manipulation of text entities
module time

core :: time

Management of time and dates
module token

nitcorn :: token

Simple generate_token service, independent of the rest of the nitcorn framework
module union_find

core :: union_find

union–find algorithm using an efficient disjoint-set data structure
module utf8

core :: utf8

Codec for UTF-8 I/O
module vararg_routes

nitcorn :: vararg_routes

Routes with parameters.

Parents

module nitcorn

nitcorn :: nitcorn

The nitcorn Web server framework creates server-side Web apps in Nit

Children

module a_star-m

a_star-m

# Hello World Web server example
#
# The main page, `index.html`, is served dynamicly with `MyAction`.
# The rest of the Web site fetches files from the local directory
# `www/hello_world/`.
module nitcorn_hello_world is example

import nitcorn

# An action that responds by displaying a static html content.
class StaticAction
	super Action

	redef fun answer(http_request, turi)
	do
		var response = new HttpResponse(200)
		var title = "Hello World from Nitcorn!"
		response.body = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
	<meta charset="utf-8">
	<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
	<title>{{{title}}}</title>
</head>
<body>
	<div class="container">
		<h1>{{{title}}}</h1>
		<p>See also a <a href="/dir/">directory</a>.</p>
	</div>
</body>
</html>"""
		return response
	end
end

# An action that uses parameterized uris to customize the output.
class ParamAction
	super Action

	redef fun answer(http_request, turi)
	do
		var response = new HttpResponse(200)
		var name = http_request.param("name")
		if name == null then
			response.body = "No name..."
		else
			response.body = "Hello {name}"
		end
		return response
	end
end


var vh = new VirtualHost("localhost:8080")

# Serve index.html with our custom handler
vh.routes.add new Route("/index.html", new StaticAction)
vh.routes.add new Route("/hello/:name", new ParamAction)

# Serve everything else with a standard `FileServer` with a root at "www/hello_world/"
vh.routes.add new Route(null, new FileServer("www/hello_world/"))

var factory = new HttpFactory.and_libevent
factory.config.virtual_hosts.add vh
factory.run
lib/nitcorn/examples/src/nitcorn_hello_world.nit:17,1--82,11